增长型货币经济中的政府支出、债务管理与财富和收入不平等

Government Spending, Debt Management, and Wealth and Income Inequality in a Growing Monetary Economy

Journal of Money, Credit and Banking · 2023
被引 7
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

研究了在固定债务货币比率下,政府投资与政府消费对宏观经济总量和不平等的影响,发现政府投资更能促进增长和抑制通胀,但加剧长期收入不平等。

Abstract

Abstract This paper compares the impact of government investment and government consumption on macroeconomic aggregates and inequality when the government deficit is money‐financed while maintaining a fixed debt‐money ratio. Real aggregate quantities are independent of the debt‐money ratio, as is wealth inequality, but income inequality is impacted. We also investigate the impact of these two forms of government expenditure on the macroeconomic aggregates and distributions, illustrating their sharply contrasting effects on the tradeoffs they entail. While government investment is more effective in increasing the growth rate and moderating inflation, it has a more adverse effect on long‐run income inequality.

政府投资政府消费债务货币比收入不平等