分裂的三元组:创始人马基雅维利主义、自恋和精神病态与新创企业绩效的曲线中介模型

The Triad Divided: A Curvilinear Mediation Model Linking Founder Machiavellianism, Narcissism, and Psychopathy to New Venture Performance

ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE · 2023
被引 22
人大 AFT50ABS 4

中文导读

基于自我调节理论,研究创始人三种暗黑人格特质(马基雅维利主义、自恋、精神病态)与新创企业绩效的非线性关系,发现知识共享是中介机制,对理解问题人格如何影响创业绩效有启示。

Abstract

Across two studies, we apply self-regulation theory to test nonlinear relationships between founder Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy and new venture performance. Our hypotheses are supported for Machiavellianism and psychopathy, but contrary to our theorizing, we find a positive relationship between narcissism and performance. Furthermore, we identify an important explanatory mechanism in knowledge sharing, which mediates the curvilinear relationships at moderate and high levels. Our research has implications for how we understand the influence of problematic founder personality traits and how behavioral differences at varying levels of these traits can explain relationships with performance, and it presents a nuanced perspective to trait-based explanations for destructive entrepreneurial actions.

创业人格心理学组织行为社会心理学