自私的企业

Selfish Corporations

Review of Economic Studies · 2023
被引 18
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

通过调查美国民众对企业救助的态度,发现公众对企业社会责任的不满会影响政策偏好,且正面宣传企业责任可能适得其反,而强调经济权衡则能增加支持。

Abstract

Abstract We study how perceptions of corporate responsibility influence policy preferences and the effectiveness of corporate communication when agents have imperfect memory recall. Using a new large-scale survey of U.S. citizens on their support for corporate bailouts, we first establish that the public demands corporations to behave better within society, a sentiment we label “big business discontent.” Using random variation in the order of survey sections and in the exposure to animated videos, we then show that priming respondents to think about corporate responsibility lowers the support for bailouts. This finding suggests that big business discontent influences policy preferences. Furthermore, we find that messages which paint a positive picture of corporate responsibility can “backfire,” as doing so brings attention to an aspect on which the public has negative views. In contrast, reframing corporate bailouts in terms of economic tradeoffs increases support for the policy. We develop a memory-based model of decision-making and communication to rationalize these findings.

企业责任认知企业救助政策公众政策偏好记忆回忆模型