从茧到铅罩:学术界性别歧视沉默的诞生与持续

From the cocoon to la chape de plomb: The birth and persistence of silence around sexism in academia

Gender, Work and Organization · 2023
被引 18
ABS 3

中文导读

基于法国商学院教职员工的叙述,研究组织实践如何导致性别歧视及围绕其的沉默持续存在,揭示了管理实践、个体立场与组织反制之间的复杂联系。

Abstract

Abstract Drawing on narrative accounts of French business school staff and faculty about their experiences and observations of actions taken by different organizational actors in response to a trigger event, we theorize the intricate connections between organizational practices conducive to sexism and the persistence of silence around such practices. Specifically, empirical investigation demonstrates how managerial practices such as the allocation of organizational tasks and valorization of individual contributions prompt organizational members to assume a variety of stances toward gender issues. The enactment of these stances in various interactions provokes organizational counteraction in the form of sanctions, the establishment of a hermetic and formulaic communication regime, and public reinforcement of meritocratic narratives. This results in silence around organizational sexism manifesting as a collective and individual inability and unwillingness to react. This study contributes to a broader and rapidly developing literature on sexism in academic settings and the phenomenon of silencing in organizations by shedding light on the mechanisms of its persistence.

组织行为性别研究学术环境社会学