目标不确定下的可调鲁棒优化

Adjustable robust optimization with objective uncertainty

European Journal of Operational Research · 2023
被引 13
ABS 4

中文导读

研究决策时部分成本参数未知的两阶段鲁棒优化问题,允许混合整数变量和凸约束,利用Fenchel对偶推导出精确枚举算法,并在带不确定运输成本的设施选址问题上验证了算法效果。

Abstract

In this work, we study optimization problems where some cost parameters are not known at decision time and the decision flow is modeled as a two-stage process within a robust optimization setting. We address general problems in which all constraints (including those linking the first and the second stages) are defined by convex functions and involve mixed-integer variables, thus extending the existing literature to a much wider class of problems. We show how these problems can be reformulated using Fenchel duality, allowing to derive an enumerative exact algorithm, for which we prove asymptotic convergence in the general case, and finite convergence for cases where the first-stage variables are all integer. An implementation of the resulting algorithm, embedding a column generation scheme, is then computationally evaluated on a variant of the Capacitated Facility Location Problem with uncertain transportation costs, using instances that are derived from the existing literature. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first approach providing results on the practical solution of this class of problems.

鲁棒优化数学优化整数规划对偶理论