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“金钱可能确实与我的生活有关”:初创企业家工作中的话语与物质性

‘Money Probably Has Something to Do with My Life’: Discourse and Materiality in the Working Lives of Start-Up Entrepreneurs

Work, Employment and Society · 2023
被引 8
ABS 4

中文导读

通过民族志研究,分析初创企业家如何用新自由主义创业话语解释工作投入,同时揭示物质条件如何塑造这些话语,导致工作与生活边界模糊、自由时间被推迟到想象中的未来。

Abstract

This article contributes to an understanding of work-intensive entrepreneurial lives as part of analysing the intensification of work in society. It offers an empirical extension of Foucauldian analyses, which attribute commitment to work to the influence of neoliberal enterprise discourse while often neglecting the material conditions of entrepreneurial work. The article draws on moderate constructionism and materialist discourse analysis to offer an account that pays attention to discourse and material realities. This ethnographic study shows how participants evoked norms of enterprise discourse to explain their commitment to work. However, they also understood these norms to be fundamentally shaped by their material conditions. The major contribution of the article is to show that the interpenetration of discursive norms with the investment logic of enterprise tends to displace boundaries between work and personal life and shift temporal arrangements of work from work–life ‘balance’ to prospects of free time in the imagined future.

创业工作强度话语分析物质性民族志