可再生资源开采中的风险规避

Risk aversion in renewable resource harvesting

Journal of Environmental Economics and Management · 2023
被引 5
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了风险规避如何影响可再生资源的最优开采决策,发现风险增加和风险规避会提高当前资源使用量,并通过波罗的海鳕鱼渔业的量化应用展示了其影响远超以往文献。

Abstract

We study optimal harvesting of a renewable resource with stochastic dynamics. To focus on the effect of risk aversion, we consider a resource user who is indifferent with respect to intertemporal variability. In this setting, a constant escapement strategy is optimal, i.e. the stock after optimal harvesting is constant. We find that under common specifications of risk aversion, increasing risk and risk aversion increase current resource use. We show that this is due to an investment effect, i.e. the resource user invests in risk free alternatives, rather than the risky resource stock. A quantitative application of the model for the Eastern Baltic cod fishery shows that risk and risk aversion can have a much larger effect on optimal harvesting than found in the previous literature.

风险厌恶可再生资源最优捕捞逃逸策略