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并非分离,但确实不平等:低地位一线官僚的负担与应对策略

Not separate, but certainly unequal: The burdens and coping strategies of low‐status street‐level bureaucrats

Governance · 2023
被引 14
ABS 4

中文导读

研究关注一线官僚中低地位群体(如巴西社区卫生工作者)面临的内部不平等,包括资源获取不均和被迫承担非正式任务,并分析其应对策略及对团队不平等的影响。

Abstract

Abstract The literature has usually regarded street‐level bureaucrats (SLBs) as relatively privileged bureaucrats, neglecting an important sub‐group of these civil servants: low‐status SLBs. Even though they may be members of a team with other SLBs who have more status, they may suffer from intraorganizational inequality, meaning unequal access to resources and the requirement that they perform informal tasks associated with their unequal position in the organization. We examine the unique challenges low‐status SLBs are often confronted with, and how they cope with them. Based on 94 interviews with community health workers in Brazil, we identify several types of burdens associated with their ambiguous tasks, as well as the strategies they use to cope with these burdens. The analyses suggest that the burdens and coping strategies are an important source of the inequality on the team. The paper discusses the importance of considering the diversity of roles occupied by SLBs and the inequalities within teams.

公共管理组织行为学社会不平等基层官僚