多目标优化中计算帕累托前沿的信赖域方法

A trust-region approach for computing Pareto fronts in multiobjective optimization

Computational Optimization and Applications · 2023
被引 20 · 同刊同年前 7%
ABS 3

中文导读

提出一种基于信赖域的多目标优化算法,通过极值点步和标量化步两步策略,逐步逼近帕累托前沿,数值实验表明其与前沿算法相比具有竞争力。

Abstract

Abstract Multiobjective optimization is a challenging scientific area, where the conflicting nature of the different objectives to be optimized changes the concept of problem solution, which is no longer a single point but a set of points, namely the Pareto front. In a posteriori preferences approach, when the decision maker is unable to rank objectives before the optimization, it is important to develop algorithms that generate approximations to the complete Pareto front of a multiobjective optimization problem, making clear the trade-offs between the different objectives. In this work, an algorithm based on a trust-region approach is proposed to approximate the set of Pareto critical points of a multiobjective optimization problem. Derivatives are assumed to be known, allowing the computation of Taylor models for the different objective function components, which will be minimized in two main steps: the extreme point step and the scalarization step. The goal of the extreme point step is to expand the approximation to the Pareto front, by moving towards the extreme points of it, corresponding to the individual minimization of each objective function component. The scalarization step attempts to reduce the gaps on the Pareto front, by solving adequate scalarization problems. The convergence of the method is analyzed and numerical experiments are reported, indicating the relevance of each feature included in the algorithmic structure and its competitiveness, by comparison against a state-of-art multiobjective optimization algorithm.

多目标优化数学优化帕累托前沿信赖域方法算法