自我效能感、亲社会影响与自我合法性作为司法官员绩效的心理预测因素

Self‐efficacy, prosocial impact, and self‐legitimacy as psychological predictors of judicial officer performance

Public Administration Review · 2023
被引 6
ABS 4★

中文导读

基于全州司法官员调查数据,发现自我效能感是主观和客观绩效的唯一独立预测因素,亲社会影响与自我合法性通过自我效能感间接影响绩效。

Abstract

Abstract The current work explores three potential facilitators of judicial performance. Participants in a state‐wide survey of judicial officers (response rate = 33.9 percent) completed self‐report measures of self‐efficacy, prosocial impact, and self‐legitimacy as well as subjectively perceived performance. Objective performance data collected by the state court administrative office were then merged with the survey data. Latent variable analysis confirmed the three predictor constructs' separability, and although all four concepts were correlated, self‐efficacy was the sole independent predictor of subjective performance. An unplanned mediation analysis suggested significant indirect effects of self‐legitimacy and prosocial impact on subjectively assessed performance through self‐efficacy. Regarding objective performance, self‐efficacy emerged as the only significant correlate or predictor. The research therefore empirically demonstrates the empirical distinctiveness of self‐efficacy, prosocial impact, and self‐legitimacy and provides some exploratory support for a causal model whereby self‐efficacy provides the proximal impact on performance but is itself facilitated by prosocial impact and self‐legitimacy.

司法心理学组织行为学绩效管理社会心理学