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处处为家,无处为异乡:企业未来主义、跨国公司与20世纪70年代初的国际贸易政治

“Domestic in Every Place, Foreign in None”: Corporate Futurism, Multinational Corporations, and the Politics of International Trade in the Early 1970s

Enterprise and Society · 2023
被引 0
ABS 3

中文导读

本文记录了商业游说团体、企业领袖及尼克松政府部分成员如何利用未来主义话语和修辞,成功击败了拟对跨国公司征收新税的伯克-哈特克法案。

Abstract

This article documents how business lobbying groups, corporate leaders, and even some members of the Nixon administration drew on futurist discourse and rhetoric to defeat the Burke-Hartke bill, proposed legislation that would have imposed new taxes on multinational corporations. For several years, self-described futurologists had reconceptualized multinational corporations as ideal institutions for securing world peace and, more broadly, meeting society’s needs, thereby taking over some of the government’s functions. These ideas allowed business interests to invoke a utopian vision of the multinational corporation while working toward the more concrete goal of building a global economy defined by free trade and fending off unwanted regulation.

跨国公司国际贸易政治经济学企业游说未来主义