Advertising Eco-Friendly Behavior To Young Adults: “Sweat” or “Do Good”?
实验发现,环保广告中强调“关爱”的诉求(如“关爱地球”)会被视为女性化,降低年轻男性的环保意愿;而性别中立的“运动”诉求则无此负面效应,对广告商和环保组织有参考价值。
Appeals in environmental advertising often refer to the caring aspect of the eco-friendly behavior they promote, such as “Take care of our planet.” Being caring, however, is perceived as feminine, and associations with femininity can constitute a barrier to ecofriendly decisions among men, especially among young men who tend to be the least eco-friendly individuals. The experiment presented in this paper was focused on young adults. When decision involvement was low, a care appeal, compared with a gender-neutral physical activity appeal, decreased eco-friendly intentions among males. Perceived self-congruence mediated the effect. This research recommends green appeals that are perceived as gender neutral.