危机时期的歧视与媒体的作用

Discrimination in Times of Crises and the Role of the Media

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics · 2023
被引 6
人大 A-ABS 4

中文导读

研究2020年1月至2021年6月以色列阿拉伯医生遭受顾客歧视的日常变化,发现新冠疫情爆发使歧视骤降,而种族骚乱则加剧歧视,媒体对阿拉伯医生抗疫贡献的报道是促成歧视下降的关键。

Abstract

Can the extent of ethnic discrimination change quickly, and what circumstances and mechanisms make such changes possible? I address these questions by using scraped data to study the daily evolution of customer discrimination against Arab doctors in Israel from January 2020 to June 2021. Results show that: (1) the outbreak of the coronavirus crisis in March 2020 led to a dramatic decline in discrimination; (2) the eruption of a wave of ethnic riots in May 2021 had the opposite effect; (3) media coverage of the contribution of Arab doctors to the fight against the pandemic helped bring about the first change.

族群歧视媒体作用危机时期阿拉伯医生