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最优且差分隐私的数据获取:中心化与本地化机制

Optimal and Differentially Private Data Acquisition: Central and Local Mechanisms

Operations Research · 2023
被引 25 · 同刊同年前 9%
人大 AFT50UTD24ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了如何设计数据获取机制,在保护用户隐私的同时最小化估计误差,并设计支付规则补偿用户隐私损失,适用于需要从个体收集敏感数据的场景。

Abstract

The data for many machine learning tasks are owned by individuals who are typically concerned about privacy. Here, the authors study the optimal design of a data acquisition mechanism aimed at learning the mean of a population. This data acquisition scheme includes the design of a payment rule to compensate users for their privacy loss. It also involves selecting an estimator that minimizes estimation error while simultaneously providing privacy guarantees to users in line with their privacy preferences. The authors formulate this problem as a Bayesian mechanism design problem and propose approximately optimal data acquisition mechanisms.

计算机科学机器学习数据隐私机制设计