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“当金钱比人更有价值时……”:疫情作为企业关怀的呼唤

“When money is more valuable than people...”: The pandemic as a call for business to care

Gender, Work and Organization · 2023
被引 1
ABS 3

中文导读

通过疫情期间对美国公众的定性调查,发现人们对企业行为的评价根植于关怀伦理,揭示了CSR和利益相关者理论的不足,并呼吁将关怀从新自由主义资本主义逻辑中解放出来。

Abstract

Abstract The COVID‐19 pandemic created extreme conditions in which the need for care was overwhelming and led to competing stakeholder demands. What are society's expectations of business in such conditions, and how might these expectations challenge traditional understandings of the business in society relationship? Using a qualitative survey during the initial stages of the pandemic, the study draws on participants from the US public to identify what they viewed as responsible and irresponsible business behavior in response to the COVID‐19 crisis. Analysis reveals that participants' perceptions are strongly rooted in ethics of care reasoning. This reasoning exposes gaps in CSR and stakeholder theories around “who and what really counts”, while offering a different conception of balancing business self‐interest with external demands. Drawing on this finding, the study joins scholarship highlighting the need for a political care movement and argues that untangling care from neoliberal capitalist logics would resolve many of the competing stakeholder demands and paradoxes that characterize grand challenges such as the COVID‐19 pandemic.

企业社会责任利益相关者理论商业伦理关怀伦理政治经济学