企业中的职业生涯:能力学习与人力资本获取的作用

Careers in Firms: The Role of Learning about Ability and Human Capital Acquisition

Journal of Political Economy · 2023
被引 18
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

利用一家企业的行政数据,估计了一个整合能力学习和人力资本获取的结构模型,发现能力学习通过改善工人与岗位的匹配间接影响工资增长和分化。

Abstract

Job and wage mobility can arise from firms and workers learning about workers’ ability and from workers acquiring human capital with experience. To date, the relative importance of these two mechanisms is debated. Using administrative data from one firm, I estimate a structural model that integrates them. I find the direct effect of beliefs about ability on wages, which existing work has focused on, to be small. However, by improving the sorting of workers to the firm’s jobs, learning about ability is indirectly a crucial determinant of wage growth and dispersion.

能力学习人力资本积累职业流动工资决定