A Sufficient Statistics Approach for Macro Policy
提出仅需两个统计量（政策目标的条件预测和对政策冲击的脉冲响应）即可检测甚至纠正非最优政策，无需依赖特定结构模型，并以美国货币政策为例说明。
The evaluation of macroeconomic policy decisions has traditionally relied on the formulation of a specific economic model. In this work, we show that two statistics are sufficient to detect, often even correct, nonoptimal policies, i.e., policies that do not minimize the loss function. The two sufficient statistics are (i) forecasts for the policy objectives conditional on the policy choice and (ii) the impulse responses of the policy objectives to policy shocks. Both statistics can be estimated without relying on a specific structural economic model. We illustrate the method by studying US monetary policy decisions.