识别野外环境科学研究中的包容性障碍

Identifying the barriers to inclusion in field-based environmental sciences research

Studies in Higher Education · 2023
被引 8
ABS 3

中文导读

通过混合方法研究,识别了野外环境科学研究中因性别、性取向、种族、阶级等导致的包容性障碍和安全风险,指出这些障碍限制了科学创新,呼吁增加多样性并改善研究文化。

Abstract

Fieldwork is an important component of data collection in environmental sciences and other related disciplines. Sensitive to the ways in which field based environmental sciences (FBES) research is often unsafe and lacks inclusivity, we explore findings from a mixed methods study that identified barriers to inclusion and overlooked risks to safety for FBES researchers. We found that gender and gender identity presented a direct risk for discrimination, harassment, and violence in the field (63.8% of cis females and 100% of nonbinary/genderqueer respondents). Sexuality, race, and ethnicity also posed a risk to FBES researchers with 88.3% of respondents stating that marginalised groups are underrepresented in FBES. Over half of our respondents stated class and socio-economic background to be a barrier to their participation in FBES research due to job precarity and lack of funding. These risks and barriers experienced by researchers can lead to a lack of novelty in environmental science. As such, we argue that we need to increase diversity whilst reducing risks in FBES and cultivate a more prosperous, safe, and empowered research culture.

环境科学高等教育社会学性别研究科学政策