英国区域主义的脱钩效应与不断变化的组合:经济治理、政治与企业-国家关系

The decoupling effect and shifting assemblages of English regionalism: Economic governance, politics and firm-state relations

Environment and Planning C Politics and Space · 2023
被引 5
ABS 3

中文导读

本文运用组合理论重新解读英国区域经济治理,提出区域治理是一个持续生成的过程,并通过斯塔福德郡南部的案例说明脱钩如何导致关键地方部门与本地经济脱节,从而加剧区域发展不平衡。

Abstract

The regional scale continues to be considered critical to UK economic governance. Successive iterations have however seen limited impact in addressing enduring issues of uneven development despite significant reform. This paper argues for a reconceptualization of the region and regional geographies through application of an assemblage reading. Building on existing work in economic geography, it argues regional economic governance should be considered as an assemblage process involving overlaying territorialisations of place, policy, and stakeholders, and related dynamic capacities involving the multiplicity of components and interactions, legacies of prior arrangements, and agency of actors. Regional governance therefore occurs through a process of continual becoming. Similarly important here however is decoupling. Decoupling has significant spatial and sectoral implications as changed arrangements shift the dynamics integrating actors and groups of actors locally and regionally. Using analysis from Southern Staffordshire, part of the Greater Birmingham city-region, the article argues the shifting nature of regional assemblages and distinct forms of territorialisation are material in decoupling key local sectors from local economy and place. We conclude the application of an assemblage reading, and its enhancement through application of decoupling, has scope to illustrate key causes of uneven development within regions.

经济地理区域治理政治经济学企业-国家关系英国经济