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超越隐私与空域安全:警务中公正无人机的指导方针

Moving beyond privacy and airspace safety: Guidelines for just drones in policing

Government Information Quarterly · 2023
被引 13
ABS 3

中文导读

研究通过52名参与者的实地试验,发现公众对警务无人机的担忧超越隐私和空域安全,感知公正性是接受度的关键,据此提出公正操作指南以补充现有政策。

Abstract

The use of drones offers police forces potential gains in efficiency and safety. However, their use may also harm public perception of the police if drones are refused. Therefore, police forces should consider the perception of bystanders and broader society to maximize drones' potential. This article examines the concerns expressed by members of the public during a field trial involving 52 test participants. Analysis of the group interviews suggests that their worries go beyond airspace safety and privacy, broadly dis-cussed in existing literature and regulations. The interpretation of the results indicates that the perceived justice of drone use is a significant factor in acceptance. Leveraging the concept of organizational justice and data collected, we propose a catalogue of guidelines for just operation of drones to supplement the existing policy. We present the organizational justice perspective as a framework to integrate the concerns of the public and bystanders into legal work. Finally, we discuss the relevance of justice for the legitimacy of the police's actions and provide implications for research and practice.

警务无人机组织公正公众感知政策指导