购买赢家

Buying winners

Games and Economic Behavior · 2023
被引 0
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

研究了两个预算不同的委托人竞争购买最佳代理人(赢家)的博弈,发现高预算委托人更可能成功,且低预算委托人面临逆向选择问题。

Abstract

Two principals with heterogenous budgets compete to buy the best agent (the winner). First, the principals make initial offers to the agents before the winner is known. Then, if the winner has not accepted any offer, the principals make a second round of offers after the winner is revealed. In equilibrium, the principal with the higher budget offers her entire budget to the winner after he is revealed. The principal with the lower budget makes an offer to one agent before the winner is revealed. The timing of offers favors the high-budget principal: the low-budget principal faces adverse selection because only an agent with a low win probability accepts her offer. Moreover, the probability that the high-budget principal buys the winner increases with the number of agents. Finally, limiting pre-revelation offers favors the high-budget principal, while the opposite is true for post-revelation limits.

预算竞争赢家购买序贯出价逆向选择