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主管正直性在问题氛围中赋能员工倡导多样性

Supervisor integrity empowers employees to advocate for diversity in problematic climates.

Journal of Applied Psychology · 2023
被引 9
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究了主管正直性如何通过赋权员工,在感知到负面多样性氛围时更强地激发其多样性倡导行为,并通过三项研究验证了该效应。

Abstract

Supervisors struggle to encourage employees to engage in diversity advocacy-key behaviors that help promote more equitable workplaces. Research hints that one reason for this struggle may be that employees lack the empowerment to engage in such behaviors. Drawing on perspectives that conceptualize diversity advocacy as a moral and virtuous behavior, we integrate research on leadership and empowerment to suggest that supervisor integrity can empower observers to engage in diversity advocacy. In exploring boundary conditions, we draw on performance models to counterintuitively suggest that this effect is strongest when employees perceive a negative diversity climate, as employees see the greatest need for change in these contexts. We test our theory in three complementary studies: A field sample with employees, a preregistered experimental vignette study, and an additional preregistered immersive experiment with a behavioral dependent variable. Our results contribute to theory on diversity, empowerment, and organizational climate. Additionally, we make an empirical contribution by developing and validating a four-item diversity advocacy scale. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

组织行为学领导力多样性管理员工赋权