谁从州级企业减税中受益?一个包含异质性企业的本地劳动力市场方法:回复

Who Benefits from State Corporate Tax Cuts? A Local Labor Market Approach with Heterogeneous Firms: Reply

American Economic Review · 2023
被引 11
人大 A+FT50ABS 4*

中文导读

修正了Suárez Serrato和Zidar (2016)中关于州级企业税归宿的结构模型和估计,发现企业主、工人和土地所有者分别承担38.1%、35.0%和26.8%的税负,结果与原估计相似。

Abstract

In Suárez Serrato and Zidar (2016), we estimate the incidence of state corporate taxes. Malgouyres, Mayer, and Mazet-Sonilhac (2023) highlight two errors, ignoring effects on firm composition and characterizing capital costs inconsistently. This reply corrects the structural model and corresponding incidence estimates. The incidence results are similar to the originally reported estimates and the confidence intervals widen for some estimates. In the corrected structural model, the firm owner incidence share estimate changes by 1.6 percentage points relative to the original version (i.e., 38.1 percent versus 36.5 percent). The worker share estimate is 35.0 percent. Landowners bear the remaining 26.8 percent.

州企业所得税税负归宿异质性企业劳动力市场