地方作为安全港:基于地方的怨恨与对地方和国家机构的政治信任

Locality as a safe haven: place-based resentment and political trust in local and national institutions

Journal of European Public Policy · 2023
被引 33
ABS 3

中文导读

基于九国调查数据,研究发现对地方有强烈怨恨的个体更信任地方机构而非国家机构,这主要由代表权担忧驱动,表明信任危机主要是国家层面的。

Abstract

Recently, an emerging body of research has diagnosed a 'crisis of trust' in rural and peripheral areas. Yet, the majority of these works overlook local institutions as a potential alternative source of governance. Relying on original, nationally representative survey data from nine European countries, this article suggests that local institutions act as a safe haven for individuals with high levels of place-based resentment. Substantially, for these individuals, political trust in the local level significantly exceeds political trust in the national level. This dynamic is largely driven by concerns over representation. The stronger citizens feel that their place is overheard, the more they trust local relative to national institutions. This nuances the narrative of the 'crisis of trust' in an important way. Rather than conceiving it as a crisis haunting the political system in general, it seems to be better understood as a crisis of the national level specifically.

政治经济学公共管理政治学社会学