建筑行业使用外骨骼的感知益处、障碍、看法和准备度:按人口统计学特征划分的差异

Perceived benefits, barriers, perceptions, and readiness to use exoskeletons in the construction industry: Differences by demographic characteristics

Applied Ergonomics · 2023
被引 31 · 同刊同年前 5%
ABS 3

中文导读

基于361份建筑行业利益相关者调查数据,研究了不同种族、性别和年龄群体对外骨骼的感知益处、障碍、看法和使用准备度的差异,发现益处和看法得分越高,使用准备度越高,且种族和性别在感知障碍上存在显著差异。

Abstract

Exoskeletons (EXOs) are a promising wearable intervention to reduce work-related musculoskeletal disorder risks among construction workers. However, the adoption of EXOs may differ with demographic characteristics. Survey data (n = 361) were collected from construction industry stakeholders and a summation score method was used to summarize respondent's benefits and barriers to EXO use, along with perceptions and readiness to use. Responses were stratified by race (White vs. non-White), sex (male vs. female), and age (<47 years vs. ≥47 years). Both a higher Benefits score and a higher Perceptions score were significantly and positively associated with a higher Readiness to Use score. There were also significant differences in perceived barriers to EXO use by race and sex. These results demonstrate substantial interest in EXO use but also emphasize the need to ensure proportionate access to the potential benefits of EXO technology.

建筑行业外骨骼技术职业健康人口统计学差异