🌙

新冠疫情期间奥地利政党舞台上的移民辩论

Migration debates in the political party arena during the Covid‐19 pandemic in Austria

Governance · 2023
被引 6
ABS 4

中文导读

研究了新冠疫情期间奥地利两大主流政党在议会和新闻稿中的移民辩论,发现危机并未根本改变对不受欢迎移民的关注,反而促使中间政党强化分化策略。

Abstract

Abstract The Covid‐19 pandemic highlighted the economic contribution of migrant workers in maintaining essential services and access to goods. This new perspective on migrants as essential workers raised expectations in migration studies that it could reinvigorate an inclusive setting in terms of migration debates and policies. Building on this potential, we examine migration debates in the political party arena with a focus on centrist parties. The analysis focuses on Austria, a country with a high dependence on migrant labor in key sectors and a long‐standing contestation of migration across the political party spectrum. Drawing on an analysis of parliamentary contributions and press releases by the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) and the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) during the pandemic, the study finds that the debates did not change fundamentally. Whilst external shocks such as the Covid‐19 pandemic have a limited potential to reverse the focus on unwanted migration in European party politics, crises can lead the political center to reemphasize bifurcation strategies in response to shifts in public discourse, as this study of the Austrian case during the pandemic suggests.

政治学移民研究政党政治新冠疫情