应对失业:来自军事基地关闭的证据

Coping with job loss: evidence from military base closures

Scandinavian Journal of Economics · 2023
被引 2
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

利用瑞典军事基地关闭事件,研究发现失业工人面临永久性收入损失,并通过区域和行业流动来应对,而流动受限的工人长期收入更低。

Abstract

Abstract We examine how workers adjust in response to an unexpected job loss. Using the closure of military bases in Sweden, we find that displaced workers experience permanent income losses and immediately adjust along two main channels: regional and sector mobility. Displaced military workers are more likely to move to another municipality, start commuting, and change sectors. We also find that workers with mobility restrictions are less likely to change regions and they exhibit lower earnings in the longer run, a result that might help to explain some of the permanent income losses found in the literature.

失业冲击收入损失区域流动行业流动