通过玩电子游戏从工作中恢复

Recovery from work by playing video games

Applied Psychology · 2023
被引 10
ABS 3

中文导读

研究下班后玩电子游戏如何帮助恢复工作压力,发现游戏通过心理脱离和掌控体验促进次日早晨的恢复感和活力,和谐激情增强而强迫激情削弱这种效果。

Abstract

Abstract Integrating the dualistic model of passion in the recovery literature, the present study investigates how playing video games after work hours can facilitate recovery from work stress. We predicted that passion for gaming would relate to gaming more hours in the evening. Next, we hypothesized that playing video games in the evening would relate to (a) feeling recovered the next morning through psychological detachment and (b) feeling vigorous the next morning through mastery experiences while gaming. We further hypothesized that harmonious passion would strengthen, and obsessive passion would weaken the links between gaming hours and (a) psychological detachment and (b) mastery. In total, 65 employees filled in short questionnaires in the mornings and evenings of at least five workdays (total n = 502). Results of multilevel hierarchical regression analyses supported the proposed mediation model, indicating that playing video games indeed helps replenish energy resources during leisure time. Findings additionally showed that gaming also predicted feeling recovered in the morning through mastery experiences. Players with a harmonious passion may benefit more from playing video games; harmonious (but not obsessive) passion strengthened the relationship between gaming and mastery experiences.

工作恢复电子游戏激情心理学休闲时间