将就业保护扩展到派遣工人对企业的影响

The Impact of Extending Employment Protection to Agency Workers on Firms

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics · 2023
被引 6
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

研究一项将就业保护扩展到临时派遣工人的改革,发现受监管影响更大的工厂收入和总就业下降,但替代弹性高的行业就业下降较少,同时劳动力错配加剧。

Abstract

We study the impact of a reform that extended employment protection to temporary agency workers. Using a difference-in-difference research design, we show that plants more exposed to the regulation experienced a decrease in revenues and total employment, and that the latter effect was attenuated in industries with high elasticity of substitution between agency and nonagency workers. We also find that labor misallocation increased as a consequence of the regulation. A model of labor demand in the presence of agency work rationalizes these results.

就业保护改革临时机构工人企业绩效劳动力错配