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欧洲区域生产率放缓:非标准工作是否重要?

Productivity slowdown across European regions: does non-standard work matter?

Regional Studies · 2024
被引 4
人大 BABS 4

中文导读

研究了2004-2018年欧洲区域非标准就业与劳动生产率增长的关系,发现非标准就业增加可能抑制生产率增长,并加剧区域不平等。

Abstract

In recent decades, Europe has experienced a significant slowdown in productivity, accompanied by rising regional inequalities. At the same time, the fragmentation of work and the rise of non-standard forms of employment have deeply reshaped labour markets. Through the analysis of an extensive database comprising data on regional labour markets and productivity trends, we investigate the relationship between non-standard work and labour productivity dynamics in European regions from 2004 to 2018. The findings highlight that increasing non-standard employment across regions is likely to negatively affect labour productivity growth. Moreover, to some extent, the spread of non-standard jobs, especially of permanent, yet involuntary, part-time positions, might contribute to the widening of regional disparities.

区域经济学劳动经济学生产率欧洲经济