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正念感恩练习在集体自恋水平较高时减少偏见

Mindful-Gratitude Practice Reduces Prejudice at High Levels of Collective Narcissism

Psychological Science · 2024
被引 13
人大 AFT50ABS 4*

中文导读

研究发现,10分钟的正念感恩练习能削弱集体自恋与偏见之间的正向关联,而6周的手机应用训练则直接减少了反犹太主义、性别歧视等偏见,为低成本干预提供了证据。

Abstract

This research tested the hypothesis that mindful-gratitude practice attenuates the robust association between collective narcissism and prejudice. In Study 1 (a between-subjects study using a nationally representative sample of 569 Polish adults; 313 female), 10 min of mindful-gratitude practice-compared to mindful-attention practice and control-did not decrease prejudice (anti-Semitism), but weakened the positive link between collective narcissism and prejudice. In Study 2 (a preregistered, randomized, controlled-trial study using a convenience sample of 219 Polish adults; 168 female), a 6-week mobile app supported training in daily mindful-gratitude practice decreased prejudice (anti-Semitism, sexism, homophobia, anti-immigrant sentiment) and its link with collective narcissism compared to a wait-list control. The hypothesis-consistent results emphasize the social relevance of mindful-gratitude practice, a time- and cost-effective intervention.

社会心理学偏见研究正念干预集体自恋