应税所得弹性的最大似然聚束估计量

A maximum likelihood bunching estimator of the elasticity of taxable income

Journal of Applied Econometrics · 2024
被引 1
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

开发了一种最大似然聚束估计量来估计应税所得弹性,能同时处理未观测到的偏好异质性和优化误差,并利用瑞典数据进行了实证应用。

Abstract

Summary This paper develops a maximum likelihood (ML) bunching estimator of the elasticity of taxable income (ETI). Our structural approach provides a natural framework to simultaneously account for unobserved preference heterogeneity and optimization errors and for measuring their relative importance. We characterize the conditions under which the parameters of the model are identified and show that the ML estimator performs well in terms of bias and precision. The paper also contains an empirical application using Swedish data, showing that both the ETI and the standard deviation of the optimization friction are precisely estimated, albeit relatively small.

应税收入弹性最大似然估计聚束估计优化摩擦