设计具有同理心且以用户为中心的客户支持组织:从业者视角

Designing an empathetic user-centric customer support organisation: practitioners’ perspectives

European Journal of Marketing · 2024
被引 14
ABS 3

中文导读

本研究基于62位行业专家的深度访谈,构建了一个以同理心和用户为中心的客户支持服务设计模型,揭示了人员、流程和技术等前因,以及用户体验、服务信任和服务倡导等结果,对从业者提升客户服务体验有直接指导意义。

Abstract

Purpose This study aims to develop an empathetic and user-centric customer support service design model. Though service design has been a critical research focus for several decades, few studies focus on customer support services. As customer support gains importance as a source of competitive advantage in the present era, this paper aims to contribute to industry and academia by exploring the service design model. Design/methodology/approach The study adopted a theories-in-use approach to elucidate mental models based on the industry’s best practices. In-depth interviews with 62 professionals led to critical insights into customer service design development, supported by service-dominant logic and theory of mind principles. Findings The ensuing insights led to a model that connects the antecedents and outcomes of empathetic and user-centric customer service design. The precursors include people, processes and technology, while the results are user experience, service trust and service advocacy. The model also emphasises the significance of the user’s journey and the user service review in the overall service design. Research limitations/implications The model developed through this study addresses the critical gap concerning the lack of service design research in customer support services. The key insights from this study contribute to the ongoing research endeavours towards transitioning customer support services from an operational unit to a strategic value-creating function. Future scholars may investigate the applicability of the empathetic user service design across cultures and industries. The new model must be customised using real-time data and analytics across user journey stages. Practical implications The empathetic and user-centric design can elevate the customer service function as a significant contributor to the overall customer experience, loyalty and positive word of mouth. Practitioners can adopt the new model to provide superior customer service experiences. This original research was developed through crucial insights from interviews with senior industry professionals. Originality/value This research is the original work developed through the key insights from the interview with senior industry professionals.

客户服务服务设计用户体验知识管理营销