基于扭曲风险度量的稳健保险设计

Robust insurance design with distortion risk measures

European Journal of Operational Research · 2024
被引 15
ABS 4

中文导读

研究投保人在损失分布不确定时,如何选择最优赔偿函数以最小化风险暴露,给出了在L2和L1距离下的显式解,并比较了两种距离下的结果。

Abstract

This paper studies the optimal insurance problem within the risk minimization framework and from a policyholder’s perspective. We assume that the decision maker (DM) is uncertain about the underlying distribution of her loss and considers all the distributions that are close to a given (benchmark) distribution, where the “closeness” is measured by the L2 or L1 distance. Under the expected-value premium principle, the DM picks the indemnity function that minimizes her risk exposure under the worst-case loss distribution. By assuming that the DM’s preferences are given by a convex distortion risk measure, we disentangle the structures of the optimal indemnity function and worst-case loss distribution in an analytical way, and provide the explicit forms for both of them under specific distortion risk measures. We also compare the results under the L2 distance and the first-order Wasserstein (L1) distance. Some numerical examples are presented at the end to illustrate the implications of our main results.

保险精算风险管理决策理论数学金融