打破气候变化极化

Breaking Climate Change Polarization

Journal of Public Policy and Marketing · 2024
被引 13
ABS 3

中文导读

这篇综述整合了政治意识形态与可持续行为交叉领域的研究,提出BREAK框架来解释气候变化问题上的两极分化,并探讨了减少极化、促进跨政治光谱可持续行为的策略。

Abstract

Climate change has become an increasingly polarizing issue in the United States and across the globe, a divide reflected in the sustainable behaviors of liberals and conservatives. Previous studies have investigated the psychological underpinnings of this polarization in the sustainability domain; however, findings have been fragmented across disciplines. The current work aims to integrate and synthesize academic research at the intersection of political ideology and sustainable behavior to propose a framework that explains polarized responses to climate change. This framework, represented by the acronym BREAK, suggests that several key factors can shed light on the underlying causes of the division regarding climate change. These factors include Balance, Reactance, Essence of the problem, Adherence to ingroup norms, and Knowledge. The author also employs this framework to propose strategies for reducing climate change polarization and outline potential avenues for future research. Overall, this review can help policy makers, practitioners, and academics in their endeavors to increase sustainable behavior across the political spectrum.

气候变化政治极化可持续行为政治意识形态社会心理学