残疾与风险偏好:来自越南的实验和调查证据

Disability and risk preferences: Experimental and survey evidence from Vietnam

Economic Journal · 2024
被引 1
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用越南十年面板数据和实地实验,研究发现家庭中发生残疾事件会使个体在风险决策中更趋保守,主要机制是财富减少以及恐惧情绪和悲观信念的更新。

Abstract

Abstract We investigate whether experiencing a disability incidence in the household affects economic risk preferences in Vietnam, leveraging (i) ten years of individual-level panel data and (ii) data from a lab-in-the-field experiment. We find that individuals who experience a disability event in the household behave in a more risk-averse manner than individuals without such an experience. Examining potential underlying mechanisms, we demonstrate that a household disability shock leads to lower wealth, which in turn is related to higher levels of risk aversion. Furthermore, we provide evidence that cognitive mechanisms—fearful emotions and the updating of beliefs (becoming more pessimistic about the future)—are another, perhaps even more important channel through which disability shocks affect risk preferences.

残疾冲击风险偏好风险厌恶越南