破碎的住房

Shattered housing

Journal of Financial Economics · 2024
被引 2
FT 50UTD 24ABS 4★

Abstract

本摘要源自该文的 CEPR 工作论文版(2022),正式发表版可能有调整。

Do negative housing shocks lead to persistent changes in household attitudes toward housing and homeownership? We use the residential destruction of Germany during World War II (WWII) as a quasi-experiment and exploit the reasonably exogenous region-by-cohort variation in destruction exposure. We find that WWII-experiencing cohorts from high destruction regions are significantly less likely to be homeowners decades later, controlling for regional differences and household characteristics. Underlying this effect are changes in household attitudes toward homeownership that also extend to preferences for housing consumption, with little or no support for risk preferences, income and wealth effects, or supply-side factors.

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