从主导货币定价到生产者货币定价:智利出口的动态变化

From dominant to producer currency pricing: Dynamics of Chilean exports

Journal of International Economics · 2024
被引 3
人大 AABS 4

中文导读

利用智利出口的微观数据,研究汇率变动对出口价格和数量的影响如何随时间、计价货币和出口目的地变化,发现短期支持主导货币定价,长期则符合生产者货币定价。

Abstract

We revisit a central question for international macroeconomics: the response of export prices and quantities to movements in the exchange rate (ER). We use granular export data for Chile and study how the effects of ER movements vary over time with the currency of invoicing and the destination of exports. For prices, we find that the short-run effects of bilateral ER movements vanish when controlling for U.S. dollar ER, which supports dominant currency pricing. However, over longer horizons a more significant role is played by bilateral ER movements, in line with the predictions of producer currency pricing. These dynamics do not depend on the invoicing currency. The results we find for quantities support the view that bilateral exchange rate movements contribute to macroeconomic adjustment through export volumes over the medium term.

主导货币定价生产者货币定价汇率传递智利出口