自然资源管理中生态体制的快速检测

Quickest Detection of Ecological Regimes for Natural Resource Management

Environmental & Resource Economics · 2024
被引 0
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

研究了自然资源在生态体制转变威胁下的随机动态,建立了在不确定性下最小化经济主体察觉延迟的帕累托最优检测框架,并应用于巴西圣保罗Cantareira水库案例。

Abstract

Abstract We study the stochastic dynamics of natural resources under the threat of ecological regime shifts. We establish a Pareto optimal framework of regime shift detection under uncertainty that minimizes the delay with which economic agents become aware of the shift. We integrate ecosystem surveillance in the formation of optimal resource extraction policies. We fully solve the case of a profit-maximizing monopolist, study its response to regime shift detection and show the generality of our framework by extending our results to other decision makers and functional forms. We apply our framework to the case of the Cantareira water reservoir in São Paulo, Brazil, and study the events that led to its depletion and the consequent water supply crisis.

生态制度转变检测最优检测延迟资源开采政策帕累托最优框架