区域嵌入是关键:区域商业机会感知的数量与质量

Regional embeddedness is the key: Quantity and quality of regional business opportunity perception

SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS · 2024
被引 7
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

基于德国居民调查数据,分析区域嵌入性(包括行动者、网络、环境和文化四个层面)对一般性和创新性区域商业机会感知的影响,发现区域嵌入性对一般性机会感知更重要,而创新性机会感知依赖较少,为区域创业政策提供参考。

Abstract

Abstract The perception of regional opportunities is the crucial starting point of the entrepreneurial process. To explain regional opportunity perception in general and innovative regional opportunity perception specifically is of key interest for steering regional entrepreneurial activities. It is known that entrepreneurship is a regional phenomenon; thus, the interrelation between individual inhabitants of a region and their regional context is of crucial relevance. A primary data collection in Germany assessed the regional embeddedness of inhabitants on four levels—actor, network, environment, and culture. The relation between these levels and the likelihood of opportunity perception is analysed by applying binary logistic regression analyses. The results suggest that regional embeddedness matters, although innovative regional opportunity perception is less dependent on regional embeddedness than regional opportunity perception in general. Derived from the results, entrepreneurship policies aiming at regional economic development, potentially profit most when policies focus on innovative entrepreneurial endeavours.

创业区域经济经济地理社会学商业机会感知