感觉更年轻,行动更绿色:主观年龄对可持续消费的影响

Feeling younger and acting greener: The impact of subjective age on sustainable consumption

Psychology and Marketing · 2024
被引 17
ABS 3

中文导读

研究发现,让消费者感觉更年轻会增加他们对可持续产品的偏好,因为这类产品与他们的感知年龄身份更匹配。

Abstract

Abstract It is widely believed that younger generations are at the forefront of sustainability efforts. Given the significance of fostering greater consumer participation in sustainable consumption, this perception prompts an intriguing question: If consumers associate sustainability with younger individuals, can simply instilling a sense of youthfulness increase their engagement in sustainable consumption, regardless of their actual age? Building upon previous research on subjective age—that is, how old one feels—and consumer identity, we propose that consumers will gravitate towards sustainable products when they feel younger than older. This is because such products align well with their perceived age identity, creating a perception of fit. The findings across three studies provide converging evidence that simply making consumers feel younger can result in an increased preference for sustainable products. Study 1 demonstrated that feeling younger increased the selection of more sustainable products over less sustainable ones. Study 2 showed that this effect is mediated by the perceived fit. Study 3 further supported the underlying mechanism by revealing that the focal effect was mitigated when the association between sustainability and younger age was weakened. Study 4 replicated the focal effect in a consequential choice setting. Finally, Study 5 confirmed the proposed effect by using trait subjective age as a predictor.

可持续消费消费者行为主观年龄身份认同