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人类世中的环境种族主义与气候(不)正义:解决管理与组织研究中的沉默与抹除

Environmental Racism and Climate (In)Justice in the Anthropocene: Addressing the Silences and Erasures in Management and Organization Studies

Journal of Business Ethics · 2024
被引 16
人大 AABS 3

中文导读

基于后殖民、去殖民和女性主义认识论,研究人类世中的环境种族主义,指出气候危机解决方案常忽视甚至加剧有色人种社区的种族不公,并提出转向草根组织、本地适应和种族历史解构的三项议程,以推动管理与组织研究中的种族与气候正义。

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, we are situated in postcolonial, decolonial, and feminist epistemologies to study environmental racism in the Anthropocene—a new geological epoch where human activity has changed the functioning of the earth. Drawing from critiques of the Anthropocene, the concept of racial capitalism, as well as environmental justice and racism scholarship, we show how proposed solutions to the climate crisis overlook and may even exacerbate racial injustices faced by communities of color. We contend that a climate justice agenda that is grounded on racial justice is necessary for our scholarship to develop a racially just management and organization studies (MOS). To accomplish this agenda, we propose three shifts: from studying elite institutions to researching grassroots organizations concerned with climate and racial justice, from uncritical endorsement of global technologies to studying local adaptation by communities of color, and from offering decontextualized climate solutions to unraveling racial histories that can help us address racial and climate injustices. We discuss the implications of these shifts for management research and education and argue that MOS cannot afford to ignore climate justice and racial justice—they are both inextricably linked, and one cannot be achieved without the other.

环境种族主义气候正义管理与组织研究后殖民与女性主义认识论种族资本主义