制度对创业生态系统的影响:一项元分析

Exploring the effect of institutions on entrepreneurial ecosystems: A meta–analysis

JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT · 2024
被引 17
人大 A-ABS 3

中文导读

这项元分析首次系统评估了正式制度、非正式制度和网络对创业生态系统绩效的影响,发现其效果取决于经济水平、文化及空间等情境因素,对政策制定者和研究者有参考价值。

Abstract

The role of institutions in fostering entrepreneurial ecosystems (EEs) has received increasing attention from scholars. This meta-analysis is the first to assess the effectiveness of formal institution, informal institutions and networks in enhancing EEs performance. As such, it blends institutional theory with the theory of entrepreneurship through the lens of EEs. Further, it aims to unveil potential moderators on the nexus between EEs and institutions. Our findings show that although formal and informal institutions and networks are significant determinants of EEs performance, their effect sizes depend on the measurement context of EEs, the level of economic development, cultural and spatial specificities. In this sense, our findings, apart from confirming the role of institutions in EEs performance, help further expanding theorizing on the strength of this relationship by highlighting their context dependence.

创业制度经济学元分析创业生态系统