🌙

最低工资的商品市场合意性

Goods market desirability of minimum wages

Economica · 2024
被引 1
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

构建了一个包含异质性企业和完全竞争劳动力市场的一般均衡模型,发现低最低工资能通过缓解商品市场扭曲来提高社会福利,并分析了最优最低工资的影响因素。

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents a general equilibrium model incorporating heterogeneous firms and a perfectly competitive labour market to explore the desirability of minimum wages. We demonstrate that a low minimum wage could enhance social welfare, assuming equal weighting for all individuals. This occurs because the introduction of minimum wages has the potential to mitigate the goods market distortions arising from imperfect competition, firm heterogeneity and free entry. Additionally, we illustrate that the optimal minimum wage is positively associated with the preference intensity for differentiated products relative to the numeraire and population size, while it negatively correlates with the degree of love for variety, entry cost, and upper bound of marginal labour requirements.

劳动经济学一般均衡理论不完全竞争福利经济学微观经济学