自适应自主队友的情境感知设计中的人因考虑

Human factors considerations for the context-aware design of adaptive autonomous teammates

Ergonomics · 2024
被引 9
ABS 3

中文导读

研究了如何通过人类队友的感知来确定AI队友的最佳自主水平,以提升人机团队绩效并减少AI失败的风险。

Abstract

Despite the gains in performance that AI can bring to human-AI teams, they also present them with new challenges, such as the decline in human ability to respond to AI failures as the AI becomes more autonomous. This challenge is particularly dangerous in human-AI teams, where the AI holds a unique role in the team's success. Thus, it is imperative that researchers find solutions for designing AI team-mates that consider their human team-mates' needs in their adaptation logic. This study explores adaptive autonomy as a solution to overcoming these challenges. We conducted twelve contextual inquiries with professionals in two teaming contexts in order to understand how human teammate perceptions can be used to determine optimal autonomy levels for AI team-mates. The results of this study will enable the human factors community to develop AI team-mates that can enhance their team's performance while avoiding the potentially devastating impacts of their failures.

人机协作人工智能人因工程团队协作