Is This for Me? Differential Responses to Skin Tone Inclusivity Initiatives by Underrepresented Consumers and Represented Consumers
研究发现，在肤色产品中感到未被充分代表的消费者对包容性产品线扩展的反应比感到被代表的消费者更消极，原因是他们对产品匹配度持怀疑态度，而通过尊重消费者需求的干预措施可缩小这一差距。
To better represent consumers who have traditionally been underrepresented in the marketplace, an increasing number of brands are extending or launching product lines that are more inclusive of a diverse consumer base. This article focuses on consumers’ feelings of representation (the feeling that they, and consumers they identify with, are seen, heard, or considered when product decisions across product categories are made) and explores how consumers who feel underrepresented (vs. represented) in skin tone products respond to more inclusive skin tone line extensions. Across seven studies using laboratory, field, and secondary data, the authors show that those who feel underrepresented have less favorable responses than those who feel represented. The authors find evidence that this is driven by product fit skepticism; that is, doubt that products in the inclusive line will meet one's skin tone needs. The authors also identify managerial interventions that improve responses among underrepresented consumers by demonstrating respect for consumer needs, thus reducing the differential response between underrepresented and represented consumers.