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应对削减:代表性官僚制在环境政策实施中的缓冲作用

Weathering the cutbacks: the buffering role of representative bureaucracy in environmental policy implementation

Public Management Review · 2024
被引 4
ABS 4

中文导读

研究美国环境政策实施中,政府种族和民族代表性如何缓冲资源削减对少数族裔社区执法产出的负面影响,发现代表性增强在资金充足时提升产出,但在削减时反而降低产出。

Abstract

With a focus on environmental policy implementation in the U.S., this study argues that resource constraints in a more racially and ethnically representative government have a less severe impact on policy implementation outputs for minority-populated communities. The analysis suggests that while a more representative government enhances regulatory enforcement outputs for communities with large minority populations in states with sufficient financial resources for environmental agencies, agencies facing spending cutbacks diminish those outputs as bureaucratic representation increases. There are no discernible effects of staffing levels or cutbacks on policy implementation outputs, regardless of the minority representation in the public workforce.

环境政策公共管理代表性官僚制种族与民族