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与中国出口竞争及企业的应对策略

Export competition with China and firms' coping strategies

Economica · 2024
被引 1
人大 BABS 3

中文导读

研究中国出口竞争加剧如何影响芬兰企业的应对策略,发现竞争压低出口价格,企业更大幅降价同质产品,并淘汰边缘产品。

Abstract

Abstract This paper analyses how intensified Chinese competition in export markets affects firms' coping strategies. Using a novel identification approach that exploits changes in China's product‐specific export policies across industries, we find that Chinese export competition reduces the aggregate value of product‐ and destination‐specific exports of Finland, primarily by putting a downward pressure on export prices. The firm‐level analysis using Finnish administrative data shows that firms undertake larger price cuts for homogeneous products than for differentiated export products. We analyse further export firms' coping strategies on product range margin, and find that firms drop their marginal products as the Chinese export competition intensifies. Our results highlight the increasing importance of competition with China for exporters from developed countries.

国际贸易产业组织中国经济企业行为