15分钟城市困境?平衡瑞典哥德堡的本地可达性与绅士化

The 15-minute city dilemma? Balancing local accessibility and gentrification in Gothenburg, Sweden

Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · 2024
被引 23
ABS 3

中文导读

利用瑞典注册微观数据,研究哥德堡2011-2017年不同绅士化进程社区的本地可达性变化,发现经典绅士化与低收入社区可达性改善正相关,提示需平衡社会空间极化与15分钟城市规划。

Abstract

This article explores the relationships between gentrification and the realization of the 15-minute city vision in the city of Gothenburg, Sweden. Using unique Swedish registry micro-data, we track changes in local accessibility to urban social functions from 2011 to 2017 in neighborhoods experiencing different gentrification processes. Findings reveal a positive association between gentrification and improved local accessibility in low-income neighborhoods experiencing classic gentrification. The findings emphasize the need to balance socio-spatial polarization and 15-minute city planning, particularly in neighborhoods undergoing classic gentrification. Future studies should delve in more detail into potential displacement effects when gentrification and 15-minute city goals intersect.

城市地理经济地理环境规划绅士化可达性