生存型卡车司机的分化创业路径:美国卡车运输业中移民的持续能动性

Diverging Entrepreneurial Paths of Survivalist Truckers: Migrants’ Ongoing Agency in US Trucking

Work, Employment and Society · 2024
被引 0
ABS 4

中文导读

研究美国土耳其裔移民卡车司机在职业转折点如何选择运输细分领域和车辆数量,提出“持续能动性”概念,结合资本形式分析解释其创业决策的差异化过程。

Abstract

This article explores the formation of migrant agency by scrutinizing the decision-making processes of owner-operator truckers. Drawing on qualitative data collected among male migrants from Turkey in the US, the main finding is that migrant truckers, by making various decisions at the turning points of their career, choose one of three trucking segments and decide the number of trucks that they own. To understand the differentiated ways agency is formed, the article utilizes forms-of-capital analysis, which reveals how truckers mobilize combinations of social, economic and cultural forms of capital. The study conceptually contributes to the scholarship on migrant entrepreneurship by developing the concept of ongoing agency that combines the temporal aspects of migrant agency with the forms-of-capital analysis. This concept is used to understand how migrant truckers reconfigure their agency as they move between segments and ownership statutes over time.

移民创业卡车运输业资本形式分析能动性